Industry Plus Biology Equals Future

For three years, the BioFusion 4.0 project investigated how production can become more sustainable, circular and resilient using biological principles.

The result is a series of approaches for the production of tomorrow which have been implemented in demonstrators, taking into account the entire life cycle of industrial products. For the early life cycle phases, they show how sustainability information can be taken into account starting with product development. The production phase is optimized ecologically and socially through bio-based materials, self-organizing multi-agent systems and ergonomics detection. Automatic image recognition supports the circular end of life of degradable products. The developed solutions are showcased here.

© Mercedes-Benz AG
Central demonstrator using the example of a battery control module at the Mercedes-Benz Marienfelde plant

Business models for biological transformation

How can existing business models be improved and what effects do adaptations have? Business model patterns taken from the technological sub-projects, the bioeconomy and the circular economy, form the basis of a catalog of options for optimization.

Smart recycling of valuable materials

Intelligent image recognition determines the type and quantity of disposed products. Optimal logistics and processing strategies for each product are suggested based on this, their effective implementation is supported and warnings about potential sources of danger are generated.

Engineering of biologically transformed products

Digital twins of physical products and integrated databases enable real-time life cycle assessment throughout the product life cycle. The integration of planning and real data supports monitoring environmental impacts and optimizations in product design.

Bionic integration for networked production systems

The interactive situational awareness cockpit supports the management of holistic production systems and serves as a crisis management tool. An environment analysis makes changes visible at an early stage. The situational awareness cockpit helps to identify alternatives.

Ecologically intelligent services for production

A multi-agent system for the decentralized control of production processes maps all actors (such as people and machines) as software agents. These can react dynamically to disruptions and organize production processes autonomously.

Biointelligent worker assistance systems

A vest with sensors records the posture of workers and detects forced postures at assembly workstations, for example. A comparison with ergonomically ideal standards forms the basis for the targeted optimization of working conditions.

Additive manufacturing with biogenic and degradable polymers

A biodegradable plastic is produced by converting waste fats into biogenic polymers in a fermentation process that involves microorganisms. These are further processed into 3D printing granulate for the additive manufacturing of components.

Weitere Informationen

 

BioFusion 4.0

Integration of biological principles in Industry 4.0

Funding notice

This research and development project was funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) within the Framework Concept »Research for Tomorrow’s Production« and managed by the Project Management Agency Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Production and Manufacturing Technologies Division (PTKA-PFT).